Inauguration of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: Africa Celebrates Its Energy Sovereignty
09 sept. 2025
Charilogone Editorial Team
Addis Ababa, September 9, 2025 — Ethiopia has written a historic chapter for the African continent with the official inauguration of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). This monumental project, entirely funded by the Ethiopian people, symbolizes a nation’s determination to break free from external dependency and assert its energy sovereignty.
Since September 7, Addis Ababa and the Benishangul-Gumuz region have been alive with celebration. Official delegations, citizens from across the country, and curious tourists have flocked to the dam site. The arrival of buses filled with patriots and spectators reflects the popular enthusiasm surrounding this national symbol.
The ceremony began with traditional cultural dances, followed by a military parade and the awarding of medals to project contributors, honored by Prime Minister Dr. Abiy Ahmed Ali. Among the attending heads of state were Ismaïl Omar Guelleh (Djibouti), William Ruto (Kenya), Salva Kiir Mayardit (South Sudan), Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (Somalia), and Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, President of the African Union Commission. All hailed the completion of GERD as a major milestone for Ethiopia and for Africa.
With an estimated capacity of 6,450 megawatts, GERD is now the largest hydroelectric power station on the continent. It is expected to generate nearly one billion dollars in annual revenue. Kenyan President William Ruto stated on social media: “The dam is a bold affirmation of Africa’s ability to mobilize its own resources and shape its destiny.”
During his speech, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed delivered a powerful and inspiring message: “The dam on the Nile is a great achievement not only for Ethiopia, but a shining example for all Black populations. We have heard history. We have seen history. We have learned history. But today, we have become the generation chosen by God to make history and stand upon it to speak.” He also reassured downstream countries, affirming that GERD would not hinder their development, but rather usher in a new era of regional cooperation and prosperity.
Construction of GERD began on April 2, 2011, under the leadership of the late Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, whose vision of a free and prosperous Ethiopia inspired the project. Despite diplomatic pressure and disinformation campaigns, the Ethiopian people never wavered. Under the presidencies of Mulatu Teshome and Sahle-Work Zewde — the first woman to hold the office — the project continued with steadfast commitment. Since October 7, 2024, Ethiopia has been led by President Taye Atske-Selassie. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, in office since 2018, successfully steered the project to completion despite internal challenges and external pressures. Thanks to political continuity and popular mobilization, the dam has become a reality — a symbol of sovereignty and national resilience.
President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh emphasized that “the Republic of Djibouti maintains a strategic partnership with Ethiopia, extending to all key sectors of cooperation, including electricity and water,” two areas directly linked to GERD. The dam represents not only progress for Ethiopia, where a large portion of the population lacks access to electricity, but also an opportunity for Africa to strengthen its energy and economic integration.
The inauguration of GERD marks a decisive moment in the modern history of Ethiopia and the African continent. This project, driven by popular will and visionary leadership, demonstrates the ability of African nations to design and execute major infrastructure without external dependence. GERD now stands as a symbol of self-reliance, progress, and African dignity.
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